Retail Inflation Eases To 5 Per Cent In September, 2023

Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation

azadi ka amrit mahotsav

Retail Inflation Eases To 5 Per Cent In September, 2023

Consumer Price Index Numbers On Base 2012=100 For Rural,
Urban And Combined For The Month Of September 2023

Posted On: 12 OCT 2023 5:30PM by PIB Delhi

   The National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has released All India Consumer Price Index (CPI) on Base 2012=100 and corresponding Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI) for Rural (R), Urban (U) and Combined (C) for the month of September 2023 (Provisional). CPIs for Sub-Groups and Groups for both All India and all States/UTs have also been released.

The price data are collected from selected 1114 urban Markets and 1181 villages covering all States/UTs through personal visits by field staff of Field Operations Division of NSO, MoSPI on a weekly roster. During the month of September 2023, NSO collected prices from 99.8% villages and 98.3% urban markets while the market-wise prices reported therein were 88.7% for rural and 92.0% for urban.

All India Inflation rates (on point to point basis i.e. current month over same month of last year, i.e. September 2023 over September 2022), based on General Indices and CFPIs are given as follows:

All India year-on-year inflation rates (%) based on CPI (General) and CFPI: September 2023 over September 2022

Sep. 2023 (Prov.)

Aug. 2023 (Final)

Sep. 2022

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Inflation

CPI (General)

5.33

4.65

5.02

7.02

6.59

6.83

7.56

7.27

7.41

CFPI

6.65

6.35

6.56

9.67

10.42

9.94

8.53

8.77

8.60

Index

CPI (General)

185.8

182.2

184.1

187.6

184.5

186.2

176.4

174.1

175.3

CFPI

186.0

192.5

188.3

189.4

198.2

192.5

174.4

181.0

176.7

 Notes: Prov.  – Provisional, Combd. – Combined

             Monthly changes in the General Indices and CFPIs are given below:

Monthly changes (%) in All India CPI (General) and CFPI: September 2023 over August 2023

Indices

Sep. 2023 (Prov.)

Aug. 2023 (Final)

Monthly change (%)

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Rural

Urban

Combd.

Rural

Urban

Combd.

CPI (General)

185.8

182.2

184.1

187.6

184.5

186.2

-0.96

-1.25

-1.13

CFPI

186.0

192.5

188.3

189.4

198.2

192.5

-1.80

-2.88

-2.18

           Note: Figures of September 2023 are provisional.

                Next date of release for October 2023 CPI is 13th November 2023 (Monday). For more details please visit the website www.mospi.gov.in

List of Annex

Annex

Title

I

All-India General, Group and Sub-group level CPI and CFPI numbers for August 2023 (Final) and September 2023 (Provisional) for Rural, Urban and Combined

II

All-India inflation rates (%) for General, Group and Sub-group level CPI and CFPI numbers for September 2023 (Provisional) for Rural, Urban and Combined

III

General CPI for States for Rural, Urban and Combined for August 2023 (Final) and September 2023 (Provisional)

IV

Year-on-year inflation rates (%) of major States for Rural, Urban and Combined for September 2023 (Provisional)

Annex I

All-India General, Group and Sub-group level CPI and CFPI numbers for August 2023 (Final) and September 2023 (Provisional) for Rural, Urban and Combined

(Base: 2012=100)

Group Code

Sub-group Code

Description

Rural

Urban

Combined

Weights

Aug. 23 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23 Index
(Prov.)

Weights

Aug. 23 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23 Index
(Prov.)

Weights

Aug. 23 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23 Index
(Prov.)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

1.1.01

Cereals and products

12.35

179.0

181.4

6.59

179.8

181.3

9.67

179.3

181.4

1.1.02

Meat and fish

4.38

211.1

214.6

2.73

219.7

223.7

3.61

214.1

217.8

1.1.03

Egg

0.49

174.2

178.4

0.36

180.1

184.2

0.43

176.5

180.6

1.1.04

Milk and products

7.72

181.2

181.4

5.33

181.1

181.5

6.61

181.2

181.4

1.1.05

Oils and fats

4.21

165.2

164.4

2.81

159.0

158.3

3.56

162.9

162.2

1.1.06

Fruits

2.88

174.2

173.5

2.90

186.2

182.7

2.89

179.8

177.8

1.1.07

Vegetables

7.46

216.4

184.3

4.41

272.3

225.5

6.04

235.4

198.3

1.1.08

Pulses and products

2.95

187.8

195.1

1.73

191.5

200.1

2.38

189.0

196.8

1.1.09

Sugar and Confectionery

1.70

124.8

126.5

0.97

127.0

128.4

1.36

125.5

127.1

1.1.10

Spices

3.11

242.1

246.3

1.79

231.4

235.9

2.50

238.5

242.8

1.2.11

Non-alcoholic beverages

1.37

180.3

180.5

1.13

167.7

168.3

1.26

175.0

175.4

1.1.12

Prepared meals, snacks, sweets etc.

5.56

192.9

193.2

5.54

200.0

200.7

5.55

196.2

196.7

1

Food and beverages

54.18

189.5

186.6

36.29

197.6

193.0

45.86

192.5

189.0

2

Pan, tobacco and intoxicants

3.26

201.7

202.2

1.36

206.7

207.2

2.38

203.0

203.5

3.1.01

Clothing

6.32

192.9

193.3

4.72

182.8

183.2

5.58

188.9

189.3

3.1.02

Footwear

1.04

189.1

189.4

0.85

169.7

170.2

0.95

181.0

181.4

3

Clothing and footwear

7.36

192.3

192.8

5.57

180.8

181.2

6.53

187.7

188.2

4

Housing

21.67

176.4

176.2

10.07

176.4

176.2

5

Fuel and light

7.94

185.9

181.6

5.58

187.4

175.5

6.84

186.5

179.3

6.1.01

Household goods and services

3.75

181.3

181.3

3.87

171.3

171.7

3.80

176.6

176.8

6.1.02

Health

6.83

189.8

190.4

4.81

184.3

184.9

5.89

187.7

188.3

6.1.03

Transport and communication

7.60

171.1

171.3

9.73

161.2

161.3

8.59

165.9

166.0

6.1.04

Recreation and amusement

1.37

175.6

175.9

2.04

170.8

171.2

1.68

172.9

173.3

6.1.05

Education

3.46

184.5

184.9

5.62

179.8

180.3

4.46

181.7

182.2

6.1.06

Personal care and effects

4.25

184.7

185.1

3.47

185.7

186.1

3.89

185.1

185.5

6

Miscellaneous

27.26

181.2

181.6

29.53

173.4

173.7

28.32

177.4

177.8

General Index (All Groups)

100.00

187.6

185.8

100.00

184.5

182.2

100.00

186.2

184.1

Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI)

47.25

189.4

186.0

29.62

198.2

192.5

39.06

192.5

188.3

Notes:

  1. Prov. : Provisional.
  2. CFPI : Out of 12 sub-groups contained in ‘Food and Beverages’ group, CFPI is based on ten sub-groups, excluding ‘Non-alcoholic beverages’ and ‘Prepared meals, snacks, sweets etc.’.
  3. –        : CPI (Rural) for housing is not compiled.

Annex II

All-India year-on-year inflation rates (%) for General, Group and Sub-group level CPI and CFPI numbers for September 2023 (Provisional) for Rural, Urban and Combined

(Base: 2012=100)

Group Code

Sub-group Code

Description

Rural

Urban

Combined

Sep. 22 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23

Index
(Prov.)

Inflation Rate
(%)

Sep. 22 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23

Index
(Prov.)

Inflation Rate
(%)

Sep. 22 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23

Index
(Prov.)

Inflation Rate
(%)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

 

1.1.01

Cereals and products

162.9

181.4

11.36

164.9

181.3

9.95

163.5

181.4

10.95

 

1.1.02

Meat and fish

206.7

214.6

3.82

213.7

223.7

4.68

209.2

217.8

4.11

 

1.1.03

Egg

169.0

178.4

5.56

170.9

184.2

7.78

169.7

180.6

6.42

 

1.1.04

Milk and products

169.5

181.4

7.02

170.1

181.5

6.70

169.7

181.4

6.89

 

1.1.05

Oils and fats

194.1

164.4

-15.30

179.3

158.3

-11.71

188.7

162.2

-14.04

 

1.1.06

Fruits

164.1

173.5

5.73

167.5

182.7

9.07

165.7

177.8

7.30

 

1.1.07

Vegetables

176.9

184.3

4.18

220.8

225.5

2.13

191.8

198.3

3.39

 

1.1.08

Pulses and products

169.0

195.1

15.44

169.2

200.1

18.26

169.1

196.8

16.38

 

1.1.09

Sugar and Confectionery

120.8

126.5

4.72

123.1

128.4

4.31

121.6

127.1

4.52

 

1.1.10

Spices

199.1

246.3

23.71

193.6

235.9

21.85

197.3

242.8

23.06

 

1.2.11

Non-alcoholic beverages

175.4

180.5

2.91

161.1

168.3

4.47

169.4

175.4

3.54

 

1.1.12

Prepared meals, snacks, sweets etc.

184.8

193.2

4.55

190.4

200.7

5.41

187.4

196.7

4.96

1

 

Food and beverages

175.5

186.6

6.32

181.8

193.0

6.16

177.8

189.0

6.30

2

 

Pan, tobacco and intoxicants

194.5

202.2

3.96

199.7

207.2

3.76

195.9

203.5

3.88

 

3.1.01

Clothing

184.7

193.3

4.66

175.0

183.2

4.69

180.9

189.3

4.64

 

3.1.02

Footwear

183.3

189.4

3.33

161.7

170.2

5.26

174.3

181.4

4.07

3

 

Clothing and footwear

184.5

192.8

4.50

173.0

181.2

4.74

179.9

188.2

4.61

4

 

Housing

169.5

176.2

3.95

169.5

176.2

3.95

5

 

Fuel and light

179.7

181.6

1.06

179.2

175.5

-2.06

179.5

179.3

-0.11

 

6.1.01

Household goods and services

173.6

181.3

4.44

165.0

171.7

4.06

169.5

176.8

4.31

 

6.1.02

Health

180.2

190.4

5.66

173.8

184.9

6.39

177.8

188.3

5.91

 

6.1.03

Transport and communication

166.9

171.3

2.64

158.2

161.3

1.96

162.3

166.0

2.28

 

6.1.04

Recreation and amusement

170.0

175.9

3.47

165.8

171.2

3.26

167.6

173.3

3.40

 

6.1.05

Education

176.2

184.9

4.94

170.9

180.3

5.50

173.1

182.2

5.26

 

6.1.06

Personal care and effects

170.8

185.1

8.37

171.1

186.1

8.77

170.9

185.5

8.54

6

 

Miscellaneous

173.1

181.6

4.91

166.1

173.7

4.58

169.7

177.8

4.77

General Index (All Groups)

176.4

185.8

5.33

174.1

182.2

4.65

175.3

184.1

5.02

Notes:

  1. Prov.       : Provisional.
  2. –               : CPI (Rural) for housing is not compiled.

Annex III

General CPI for States for Rural, Urban and Combined for August 2023 (Final) and September 2023 (Provisional)

(Base: 2012=100)

Sl. No.

Name of the State/UT

Rural

Urban

Combined

Weights

Aug. 23 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23 Index
(Prov.)

Weights

Aug. 23 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23 Index
(Prov.)

Weights

Aug. 23 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23 Index
(Prov.)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

1

Andhra Pradesh

5.40

190.6

189.0

3.64

191.9

190.0

4.58

191.1

189.4

2

Arunachal Pradesh

0.14

188.4

187.5

0.06

0.10

188.4

187.5

3

Assam

2.63

187.4

188.4

0.79

184.8

185.4

1.77

186.9

187.8

4

Bihar

8.21

180.2

180.3

1.62

188.6

187.1

5.14

181.4

181.3

5

Chhattisgarh

1.68

179.9

175.9

1.22

179.0

174.2

1.46

179.6

175.2

6

Delhi

0.28

170.0

169.0

5.64

170.3

168.8

2.77

170.3

168.8

7

Goa

0.14

175.3

173.8

0.25

174.0

173.1

0.19

174.5

173.4

8

Gujarat

4.54

184.9

182.4

6.82

176.3

173.0

5.60

180.0

177.1

9

Haryana

3.30

189.4

187.4

3.35

178.9

176.3

3.32

184.5

182.2

10

Himachal Pradesh

1.03

175.8

173.4

0.26

182.2

178.7

0.67

177.0

174.4

11

Jharkhand

1.96

184.4

181.8

1.39

187.0

183.6

1.69

185.4

182.5

12

Karnataka

5.09

188.7

187.3

6.81

192.7

190.4

5.89

190.9

189.0

13

Kerala

5.50

191.2

189.1

3.46

188.5

187.3

4.55

190.2

188.5

14

Madhya Pradesh

4.93

185.2

182.1

3.97

189.5

185.7

4.48

187.0

183.6

15

Maharashtra

8.25

188.3

186.1

18.86

179.2

178.0

13.18

182.2

180.7

16

Manipur

0.23

213.6

213.7

0.12

179.6

180.0

0.18

202.8

203.0

17

Meghalaya

0.28

171.3

171.9

0.15

178.2

177.8

0.22

173.4

173.7

18

Mizoram

0.07

200.0

200.2

0.13

175.0

174.9

0.10

184.7

184.8

19

Nagaland

0.14

193.4

192.5

0.12

179.0

178.6

0.13

187.3

186.6

20

Odisha

2.93

189.8

187.7

1.31

183.9

181.4

2.18

188.2

185.9

21

Punjab

3.31

182.5

180.9

3.09

176.5

172.2

3.21

179.8

177.0

22

Rajasthan

6.63

185.6

183.0

4.23

185.7

182.3

5.51

185.6

182.8

23

Sikkim

0.06

201.9

196.7

0.03

186.0

184.7

0.05

196.7

192.8

24

Tamil Nadu

5.55

192.1

189.4

9.20

191.3

188.3

7.25

191.6

188.8

25

Telangana

3.16

200.9

198.5

4.41

194.9

192.8

3.74

197.6

195.4

26

Tripura

0.35

203.6

203.5

0.14

193.5

194.7

0.25

201.0

201.2

27

Uttar Pradesh

14.83

186.1

184.1

9.54

186.5

183.6

12.37

186.2

183.9

28

Uttarakhand

1.06

183.9

181.2

0.73

188.3

184.0

0.91

185.5

182.2

29

West Bengal

6.99

192.6

192.6

7.20

187.5

186.8

7.09

190.2

189.9

30

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

0.05

197.0

191.8

0.07

179.4

179.4

0.06

188.1

185.5

31

Chandigarh

0.02

188.2

184.5

0.34

173.4

171.0

0.17

174.2

171.8

32

Dadra & Nagar Haveli

0.02

173.3

170.5

0.04

183.6

179.2

0.03

180.2

176.3

33

Daman & Diu

0.02

193.2

187.3

0.02

182.5

178.8

0.02

188.7

183.7

34

Jammu & Kashmir*

1.14

193.5

191.6

0.72

194.0

190.7

0.94

193.7

191.3

35

Lakshadweep

0.01

204.8

199.3

0.01

182.2

178.7

0.01

193.3

188.8

36

Puducherry

0.08

196.7

194.7

0.27

188.7

186.9

0.17

190.7

188.9

All India

100.00

187.6

185.8

100.00

184.5

182.2

100.00

186.2

184.1

Notes:

  1. Prov.:  Provisional
  2. –:  indicates the receipt of price schedules is less than 80% of allocated schedules and therefore indices are not compiled.
  3. *: Figures of this row pertain to the prices and weights of the combined Union Territories of Jammu & Kashmir

and Ladakh (erstwhile State of Jammu & Kashmir).

Annex IV

Year-on-year inflation rates (%) of major@ States for Rural, Urban and Combined for September 2023 (Provisional)

(Base: 2012=100)

Sl. No.

Name of the State/UT

Rural

Urban

Combined

Sep. 22 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23

Index
(Prov.)

Inflation Rate
(%)

Sep. 22 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23

Index
(Prov.)

Inflation Rate
(%)

Sep. 22 Index
(Final)

Sep. 23

Index
(Prov.)

Inflation Rate
(%)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

1

Andhra Pradesh

178.2

189.0

6.06

181.9

190.0

4.45

179.6

189.4

5.46

2

Assam

181.1

188.4

4.03

175.1

185.4

5.88

179.9

187.8

4.39

3

Bihar

170.9

180.3

5.50

177.3

187.1

5.53

171.8

181.3

5.53

4

Chhattisgarh

173.4

175.9

1.44

169.2

174.2

2.96

171.8

175.2

1.98

5

Delhi

165.8

169.0

1.93

165.1

168.8

2.24

165.1

168.8

2.24

6

Gujarat

172.1

182.4

5.98

165.5

173.0

4.53

168.4

177.1

5.17

7

Haryana

173.3

187.4

8.14

168.6

176.3

4.57

171.1

182.2

6.49

8

Himachal Pradesh

164.8

173.4

5.22

170.7

178.7

4.69

165.9

174.4

5.12

9

Jharkhand

171.8

181.8

5.82

176.8

183.6

3.85

173.7

182.5

5.07

10

Karnataka

175.1

187.3

6.97

181.0

190.4

5.19

178.3

189.0

6.00

11

Kerala

180.8

189.1

4.59

178.5

187.3

4.93

180.0

188.5

4.72

12

Madhya Pradesh

176.5

182.1

3.17

178.0

185.7

4.33

177.1

183.6

3.67

13

Maharashtra

177.8

186.1

4.67

169.4

178.0

5.08

172.2

180.7

4.94

14

Odisha

177.5

187.7

5.75

170.6

181.4

6.33

175.6

185.9

5.87

15

Punjab

171.3

180.9

5.60

163.5

172.2

5.32

167.8

177.0

5.48

16

Rajasthan

172.2

183.0

6.27

170.6

182.3

6.86

171.6

182.8

6.53

17

Tamil Nadu

180.3

189.4

5.05

180.8

188.3

4.15

180.6

188.8

4.54

18

Telangana

187.5

198.5

5.87

181.8

192.8

6.05

184.4

195.4

5.97

19

Uttar Pradesh

174.2

184.1

5.68

174.8

183.6

5.03

174.4

183.9

5.45

20

Uttarakhand

172.3

181.2

5.17

173.1

184.0

6.30

172.6

182.2

5.56

21

West Bengal

184.8

192.6

4.22

181.5

186.8

2.92

183.2

189.9

3.66

22

Jammu & Kashmir*

185.0

191.6

3.57

184.6

190.7

3.30

184.9

191.3

3.46

All India

176.4

185.8

5.33

174.1

182.2

4.65

175.3

184.1

5.02

Notes: 

  1. Prov.     :  Provisional.
  2. *               : Figures of this row pertain to the prices and weights of the combined Union Territories of Jammu &   Kashmir and Ladakh (erstwhile State of Jammu & Kashmir).
  3. @               : States having population more than 50 lakhs as per Population Census 2011.

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